本つ香のにほへる君が袖ふれば
花もえならぬ名をや散らさむ
花もえならぬ名をや散らさむ
- Roma-ji
-
Moto tsu ka no nioeru kimi ga sode fureba
hana mo e naranu na o ya chirasamu - English Translation
-
If the sleeve of one
whose fragrance is his by birth
should brush against it
the flower too will scatter
a name beyond all telling
- Meaning
- If the sleeve of one whose fragrance is his from birth should brush the flower, the flower too will scatter a name beyond all telling.
- Commentary
-
Part Three: Kobai
The boy brought the previous day's answer back and showed it to the Dainagon, who said it was a galling way to put it. Hearing that they would not countenance how far he had gone toward a life of gallantry, he said, the Prince puts on a great show of gravity in front of the Minister of the Right and ourselves, which is amusing; a man with everything it takes to be a rake, forcing himself to look sober, is not much to look at either. Still he did not give up, and when he sent the boy to the palace again that day he sent this poem with him, adding below it, in a serious tone, that he was aware how gallant his own words sounded and begged pardon for them. Niou took it that the Dainagon meant, by an exchange of letters, to give the world the impression that the match was going forward; and yet in spite of himself he was moved.
"The fragrance that is his by birth" is the scent Niou has had from birth, taken up from the chapter where it is set beside Kaoru's. "If the sleeve of one whose fragrance is his should brush against it" means: if he should come to her as a husband. The flower is Naka no Kimi, and to scatter a name beyond all telling is to have her renown spread through the world. The scattering of a flower's scent on the wind and the spreading of a reputation are laid one over the other in the single word "scatter." Though he has just been refused, he praises the other man's own fragrance and presses on with an argument framed as being to the Prince's advantage: the poem shows exactly how set the Dainagon is on the match.
- Author
- Murasaki Shikibu
- Source
- Genji Monogatari
- Other
-
- There is a purpose in the wind that bears the scent of this garden plum how should the warbler not come to it before any else
- Were I one to be drawn onward by a flower's fragrance as it blows would I have let the message the wind brought me pass me by
- If I made my way to the house that sends abroad the flower's fragrance would the world not fault me for loving color overmuch
- If one broke it off would the fragrance be the more for the closer look then take on a little color first blossom of the plum tree