逢坂の関のせき風吹く声は
昔聞きしに変はらざりけり
昔聞きしに変はらざりけり
- Roma-ji
-
Ōsakano sekinosekikaze fukukoewa mukashikikishini kawarazarikeri
- English Translation
-
Here at Ōsaka
the voice of the wind that blows
through the barrier
has not changed at all, I find,
from the voice I heard back then
- Meaning
- The voice of the wind blowing through the barrier at Ōsaka has not changed at all from the one I heard so long ago.
- Commentary
-
Section 27: Pilgrimage to Ishiyama
Past the twentieth of the twelfth month the author went on pilgrimage to Ishiyama. Snow kept falling, and even the road was lovely. Looking at the barrier of Ōsaka she remembered that it had been winter, too, when she crossed it long ago; and just then the wind blew up very hard. She made a poem on it.
Seeing how grandly the Sekidera had been built, she remembered that on that earlier occasion she had seen only the rough-hewn face of the image, and the passing of the years came home to her. The shore at Uchiide was as she had seen it. Reaching the temple as evening drew on, she purified herself and went up to the hall, and by then no human voice could be heard; the mountain wind seemed fearful, and in the middle of her devotions she fell into a doze.
The author is known only as the daughter of Sugawara no Takasue. The barrier of Ōsaka stood on the boundary between Yamashiro and Ōmi; Ishiyama is the Ishiyamadera in Ōmi; the Sekidera was a temple beside the barrier; and Uchiide is a stretch of the shore of Lake Biwa. When she speaks of crossing it long ago she means the journey up from Kazusa in her thirteenth year, when she passed the barrier in the twelfth month.
Past the twentieth of the twelfth month, on the road to Ishiyama, near the barrier of Ōsaka.
Seeing the barrier through falling snow, she remembered that her earlier crossing had also been in winter, and just then the wind blew up hard. That is what drew the poem.
It is a solitary poem, and no reply is recorded. She goes on past the Sekidera and the shore at Uchiide and reaches Ishiyama as evening comes on.
The first line sets down the place name. Seki no sekikaze is the wind about the barrier, the word for barrier repeated so that the sound falls twice. Koe in the third line treats the wind as though it had a voice, and leads into kikishi below. Mukashi kikishi ni uses shi, the attributive of the past auxiliary ki, for the crossing on the journey up to the capital. The close ends on keri, the note of sudden recognition: it has not changed. To say that only the sound of the wind is as it was is to say that everything else has changed, and the poem faces exactly the prose that follows it, in which the newly rebuilt Sekidera brings home how many years have gone. Decades after "Madoromaji koyoinaradewa itsukamimu kurotonohamano akinoyonotsuki" of the journey up to the capital, the same road becomes the setting of a poem again.
- Author
- Sugawara no Takasue no Musume
- Source
- Sarashina Nikki
- Other
-
- Why should you recall a thing like that so deeply— only a passing shower that fell for a moment on the leaves, and nothing more
- Sighting Kashima and rowing out toward the straits of Naruto—so my heart burned and put to sea: did you know it, fisherman?
- Only by report had it come to me till now— and today I count with my own eyes the breaking waves at the weirs of Uji
- Deep in the mountains this brocade of coloured leaves— more than anywhere, how much rain must have fallen to dye it so deep a red