classic waka stream

五月雨に難波堀江の澪標
見えぬや水のまさるなるらむ
Roma-ji

Samidare ni Naniwa Horie no miotsukushi mienu ya mizu no masaru naruramu

English Translation
In the summer rains
at Naniwa's canal
the channel markers
cannot be seen—is it
because the water's risen?
Meaning
In the early-summer rains the channel markers in the Naniwa canal can no longer be seen; can it be that the water has risen over them?
Commentary
Book Two Summer Poems 67

The poem describes the Naniwa canal, swollen by the early-summer rains, where the channel markers have vanished beneath the water. From their disappearance the poet infers that the water has risen.
Where poem 65 caught the rising water by sound, "the voices rise," this poem catches "the water rising" through markers that "cannot be seen," treating the same theme visually.

First line uses ni to show cause, giving the reason for the rising water.
Second line names the Horie canal at Naniwa in Settsu, a famous place in poetry.
Third line refers to miotsukushi, stakes set up to mark a channel for boats.
Fourth line uses the particle ya for a question, answered by ramu at the end.
Fifth line closes by conjecturing that the water has risen, sharing masaru naru with poem 65.
Source
Shika Wakashu
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