classic waka stream

梅が枝はわが衣手に匂ひ来ぬ
花より過ぐる春の初風
Roma-ji

Umegae wa waga koromode ni nioikinu hana yori suguru haru no hatsukaze

English Translation
From the plum's branches
the scent comes to my sleeve now,
fragrance drifting near,
carried past the blossoms by
the first breeze of the spring.
Meaning
The scent of the plum branches has come to my sleeve, carried by the first breeze of spring as it passes by the blossoms.
Commentary
Spring Poems 33

Headnote: "Plum blossoms perfume the robe"
The poet sings of the first breeze of spring, which, passing by the blossoms, has brought the fragrance of the plum branches to his sleeve. True to the topic "Plum blossoms perfume the robe," it is a graceful poem that senses spring's arrival in the plum scent clinging to the clothes. Kamo no Mabuchi judged the phrase "passing the blossoms" a later style.
One character in the third line of the base text is hard to read, so the common reading nioikinu has been adopted.

Line 1, "From the plum's branches," names the source of the scent.
Line 2: koromode means sleeve, the place the scent clings to.
Line 3, "fragrance drifting near," closes with the perfective nu, and the poem pauses here.
Line 4: yori marks a route—passing by the blossoms.
Line 5 ends on a noun, naming in inversion what carried the scent. The next poem, 34, ends with the same "first breeze of spring," so poems on plum scent and the first breeze follow each other.
Author
Minamoto no Sanetomo
Source
Kinkaishu
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