classic waka stream

秋の夜の月の都のきりぎりす
鳴くは昔の影や恋しき
Roma-ji

Aki no yo no tsuki no miyako no kirigirisu naku wa mukashi no kage ya koishiki

English Translation
On an autumn night,
in the moonlit capital,
O cricket there,
is it that you cry for longing
for the shadows of the past?
Meaning
Crickets of the moonlit capital on an autumn night—do you cry because you long for the vanished forms of long ago?
Commentary
Autumn Poems 253

Headnote continued from the preceding poem: "Crickets"
The poet wonders whether the crickets crying in the moonlit capital on an autumn night cry because they long for the vanished forms of the old capital. Recalling the past in a city lit by the moon, he entrusts his nostalgia to the insects' voices.
The Ruijū text places this poem among "poems found in another manuscript and in printed editions."

Line 1 means "of an autumn night."
Line 2 means "of the moonlit capital," with an echo of the capital within the moon, recalling "the capital of the moon" in 226.
Line 3 names the crickets continuing from the two preceding poems, set here as if addressed.
Line 4 means "that they cry is for the past's."
Line 5: kage means a vanished form or image, ya is an interrogative binding particle, and the attributive koishiki concludes it. Taking up the crickets singing on a moonlit night in the preceding poem, 252, this poem hears their voices as voices of nostalgia.
Author
Minamoto no Sanetomo
Source
Kinkaishu
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