足引の山より奥に宿もがな
年の来まじき隠れ家にせむ
年の来まじき隠れ家にせむ
- Roma-ji
-
Ashihiki no yama yori oku ni yado mogana toshi no kumajiki kakurega ni semu
- English Translation
-
Deeper than the hills
of the weary trailing foot
would I had a home,
a hiding place where the years
would never come to find me.
- Meaning
- If only I had a dwelling even deeper than the mountains—I would make it a hiding place where the years could never come.
- Commentary
-
Winter Poems 396
Headnote continued from the preceding poem: "An old man grieving over the year's end"
If only there were a dwelling even deeper than the mountains, the poet sings, he would make it a hiding place where the years could never come. Seeing the year as a visitor who comes calling, he voices with wit his wish to escape it and so avoid old age.
Line 1, ashihiki no, is a pillow word for "mountain."
Line 2 means "deeper than the mountains."
Line 3: mogana is a final particle of wishing, "would that I had a dwelling," and the poem pauses here.
Line 4: maji is the negative conjectural auxiliary, "where the years would surely not come."
Line 5 closes with the volitional mu, "I would make it my hiding place."
- Author
- Minamoto no Sanetomo
- Source
- Kinkaishu
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Uchiwasure hakanakute nomi sugushikinu aware to omoe mi ni mo tsumoru toshi
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Chiri o dani sueji to ya omou yuku toshi no ato naki niwa o harau matsukaze