classic waka stream

小鹿伏す夏野の草の露よりも
知らじなしげき思ひありとは
Roma-ji

Ojika fusu natsuno no kusa no tsuyu yori mo shiraji na shigeki omoi ari to wa

English Translation
Even more than the dew
on the grasses of summer fields
where the stag lies down,
she will not know, I think, how thick
the longing I bear for her.
Meaning
She will not know, I think, that I hold a longing thicker even than the dew on the grasses of the summer fields where the stag lies down.
Commentary
Love Poems 409

Headnote continued from the preceding poem: "Among poems on love"
The poet laments that his beloved will not know he bears a longing thicker than the dew on the summer grasses. The deep grasses where a stag lies hidden, and the dew upon them, serve as a figure for the abundance of his longing.
Kamo no Mabuchi marked this poem with a circle.

Line 1, ojika fusu, means "where the stag lies down," suggesting dense summer growth.
Line 2 means "of the grasses of the summer fields," continuing the summer imagery after the cuckoo of the preceding poem.
Line 3 means "even more than the dew," taking the abundance of dew as the measure.
Line 4: ji is negative conjecture and na an exclamatory particle, "she will not know"; the order is inverted here, and shigeki serves both the dew and the longing.
Line 5 means "that I have such longing," returning by inversion to "she will not know" in line 4.
Author
Minamoto no Sanetomo
Source
Kinkaishu
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