classic waka stream

紅の千入のまふり山の端に
日の入る時の空にぞありける
Roma-ji

Kurenai no chishio no mafuri yama no ha ni hi no iru toki no sora ni zo arikeru

English Translation
Crimson, crimson,
steeped a thousand times in dye—
on the mountain's rim
as the sun goes down to rest,
such is the colour of the sky.
Meaning
That deep crimson, as if dyed a thousand times over, is the sky at the moment the sun sinks behind the rim of the mountains.
Commentary
Miscellaneous Poems 697

Headnote: "Composed on seeing the sun set behind the mountain ridge"
Watching the sun set behind the mountains, the poet says the deep colour, as if crimson had been dyed a thousand times, is the very sky at sunset, depicting the vivid red of the evening sky.
The Ruijū text ends the headnote with "composed on seeing." The Jōkyō text's chishio no mari in line 2 is thought to be an error.

Line 1 means "of crimson."
Line 2 means "dyed a thousand times," chishio meaning many dips in dye and mafuri steeping it well.
Line 3 means "on the rim of the mountains."
Line 4 means "when the sun goes in."
Line 5 means "is the sky," zo concluded by keru; from the red salt-weed fire of the preceding poem it moves to the crimson of the evening sky.
Author
Minamoto no Sanetomo
Source
Kinkaishu
Prev Poem
Itsumo kaku sabishiki mono ka ashi no ya ni takisusabitaru ama no moshiobi
Next Poem
Hamabe naru Mae no kawase o yuku mizu no hayaku mo kyō no kurenikeru kana