Izuku ni mo koyoi no tsuki o miru hito no kokoro ya onaji sora ni sumuramu - Kinyo Wakashu(English Translation & Meaning)

いづくにも今宵の月を見る人の
心や同じ空にすむらむ

Roma-ji: Izuku ni mo koyoi no tsuki o miru hito no kokoro ya onaji sora ni sumuramu
English Translation: Wherever they are,
those who look upon the moon
that shines on this night,
are their hearts all just as clear,
dwelling in the selfsame sky
Meaning: Wherever they may be, do the hearts of all who gaze at tonight's moon grow clear alike and dwell in the same sky?
Commentary: Book Three Autumn Poems 182

Wherever they are, the poet wonders, do the hearts of those gazing at tonight's bright moon grow clear like the moon and dwell in the same sky? It expresses the thought that people far apart viewing the same moon are joined in heart through it.
Like poem 180 in this book, it sings of 'tonight's moon'.
From poem 174 through poem 217 in this book a long sequence of moon poems follows, from the evening moon through the bright moon of the fifteenth night of the Eighth Month to the moon at dawn, singing of the moon in all its aspects and of the heart that gazes on it.

First line, 'izuku ni mo', means wherever they may be.
Second line, 'koyoi no tsuki o', is tonight's moon, apparently the bright moon of the fifteenth night of the Eighth Month.
Third line, 'miru hito no', means of those who look on it.
Fourth line, 'kokoro ya onaji', means are their hearts alike, the particle ya binding with ramu in the final line.
Final line, 'sora ni sumuramu', is a pivot word in which sumu means both to grow clear and to dwell; ramu is the auxiliary of present conjecture.
Source: Kinyo Wakashu
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