classic waka stream

夏草の繁りのみゆく思ひかな
待たるるあきのあはれ知られて
Roma-ji

Natsukusa no shigeri nomi yuku omoi kana mataruru aki no aware shirarete

English Translation
Like the summer grass
only growing ever thick,
this love of mine, ah!
for the sorrow of autumn,
of your weariness, I foresee.
Meaning
Like summer grass my longing only grows thicker, as I come to feel already the sorrow of the autumn that awaits, the weariness of your heart.
Commentary
Love Poems 703

Headnote continued from the preceding poem: "Love"
As summer grasses grow ever thicker, the poet's longing only grows. In the height of summer, already thinking of the pathos of the autumn to come, he feels in advance the pain of the beloved's heart growing weary of him. Aki joins autumn, the season, with aki, weariness or a changing heart, laying over the passing of the seasons his fear for where his love will end.
The next poem, 704, also makes aki carry both autumn and weariness, so the two poems stand side by side through the same pivot word.

First line, “natsukusa no”: summer grasses, sung as things that grow thick.
Second line, “shigeri nomi yuku”: only growing thicker, likening the swelling of love to summer grass.
Third line, “omoi kana”: kana is exclamatory; the poem breaks after the third line.
Fourth line, “mataruru aki no”: aki is a pivot word joining autumn with aki, weariness of a lover; ruru is spontaneous.
Fifth line, “aware shirarete”: re is spontaneous: the pathos coming home to me of itself. This returns in inversion to the upper verse.
Author
Saigyō
Source
Sankashu
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